IceCyclesmodelled ice formation

This estimates whether ice has FORMED. It says nothing about ice QUALITY, bonding, or whether a route should be climbed.

Modelled from weather data. Not an observation of ice, and not advice.

Munising, MI

The model estimates whether ice has formed. Ice quality and bonding are not observable from weather data and are not modelled. How the model works.

203 routes across 10 areas, every one with a confirmed position.

Cold so far

0 freezing degree-days since 1 October

No day has averaged below freezing yet. None of the last 15 seasons had one by this date either.

Each day that averages below 0 °C adds how far below: a day averaging −5 °C adds 5. Warm days are not subtracted, so a thaw that strips ice does not show here. Modelled at the climbs' typical elevation, not measured on them. It is not a prediction: early cold on its own has not predicted when ice arrives in the seasons this project has records for. Every season is measured over the same window, 1–25 October.

Autumn recharge

92 mm since 1 September

Wetter than 1 of the last 15 autumns to this date, drier than 14.

2011: 273 mm'112012: 237 mm2013: 251 mm'132014: 199 mm2015: 187 mm'152016: 230 mm2017: 178 mm'172018: 285 mm2019: 264 mm'192020: 216 mm2021: 153 mm'212022: 237 mm2023: 163 mm'232024: 72 mm2025: 162 mm'252026: 92 mm2026median of previous 15: 216 mm

Seep-fed rock needs water in it before cold can do anything, so this is one of the two things a season needs. It is not a prediction: the other is sustained cold, which nothing here forecasts, and autumn rainfall on its own has not predicted when ice arrives in the seasons this project has records for. Every year is measured over the same window, 1 September – 25 October.

Access is yours to check

This site says nothing about whether you may reach or climb these routes. That is decided by whoever manages the land — a park, a forest, a city, a tribe, a private owner — and by permits, seasonal and wildlife closures and local law, all of which change. A route listed here is not a route you are allowed to climb, and a route with no restriction noted here may still be closed. Check with the land manager before you go.

Ice festival

Michigan Ice Fest — February

The people who actually know this venue, once a year in one place.

Local shop

Down Wind Sports — Munising

They hear what the ice is doing from the people who were just on it. A plain link: this site takes no cut.

Guidebook

An Ice Climber's Guide to Michigan's Upper Peninsula

Route positions are in the guidebook and not on this site. The author walked the terrain and verified the lines; that work is theirs to sell.

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